KAPITEL 6 | TEIL 3 - DEPENDENT CLAUSES |

A. Dependent clauses and word order (der Nebensatz und die Wortstellung)

A dependent clause, as the name indicates, cannot stand alone. It is combined with a main clause to express a complete idea.

While the main clause has regular word order, the verb in the dependent clause is always at the end of the clause.

Main clause

Dependent clause

Viele Studierende essen Obst, 

weil sie gesund essen wollen.

Many students eat fruit

because they want to eat healthily.   

Ich weiß,

dass die Mensen Bio-Produkte anbieten.

I know

that the cafeterias offer organic products.

Viele Studierende essen Obst, weil sie gesund essen wollen.
Many students eat fruit, because they want to eat healthily.
Intermatik Audio: kap6/IMK-K6-GR-0034

Ich weiß, dass die Mensen Bio-Produkte anbieten.
I know that the cafeterias offer organic products.
Intermatik Audio: kap6/IMK-K6-GR-0035

Please note that the order of the main clause and the dependent clause can be reversed, but then the verb in the main clause follows the comma:

Weil sie gesund essen wollen, essen viele Studierende Obst.
Dass die Mensen Bioprodukte anbieten, weiß ich.